Pair Name | Shikonin, 4-hydroxytamoxifen | ||
Phytochemical Name | Shikonin (PubChem CID: 479503 ) | ||
Anticancer drug Name | 4-hydroxytamoxifen (PubChem CID: 449459 ) | ||
Structure of Phytochemical |
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Structure of Anticancer Drug |
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2D
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Pair Name | Shikonin, 4-hydroxytamoxifen | |||
Disease Info | [ICD-11: 2C60] | Breast cancer | Investigative | |
Biological Phenomena | Induction-->Apoptosis | |||
Gene Regulation | Down-regulation | Expression | AKT1 | hsa207 |
Up-regulation | Expression | BAX | hsa581 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | BCL2 | hsa596 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | BID | hsa637 | |
Up-regulation | Cleavage | CASP3 | hsa836 | |
Up-regulation | Cleavage | CASP8 | hsa841 | |
Up-regulation | Cleavage | CASP9 | hsa842 | |
Up-regulation | Expression | DIABLO | hsa56616 | |
Up-regulation | Expression | FAS | hsa355 | |
Up-regulation | Cleavage | PARP1 | hsa142 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | PIK3CA | hsa5290 | |
Up-regulation | Expression | ROS1 | hsa6098 | |
In Vitro Model | MCF-7 | Invasive breast carcinoma of no special type | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0031 |
MDA-MB-435S | Amelanotic melanoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0622 | |
In Vivo Model | Portions of the suspension (6×10⁶ cells in 0.1 mL) were subcutaneously injected into the right flanks of each mouse. | |||
Result | The combination of SK and 4-OHT shows highly efficient anticancer effects on breast cancer therapy. SK may be a promising candidate as an adjuvant to 4-OHT for breast cancer treatments, especially for ER- breast cancer. |
No. | Title | Href |
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1 | Shikonin and 4-hydroxytamoxifen synergistically inhibit the proliferation of breast cancer cells through activating apoptosis signaling pathway in vitro and in vivo. Chin Med. 2020 Mar 10;15:23. doi: 10.1186/s13020-020-00305-1. | Click |